For every human identity in your environment, there are dozens of machine identities operating alongside them. Service accounts, API keys, tokens, certificates, workloads and AI agents all authenticate, access data and execute actions across your infrastructure. Most of them are ungoverned.
GuidePoint Security non-human identity (NHI) services help you discover what exists, understand what has access and build governance and controls to manage these non-human identities with the same rigor you apply to people. Our services help organizations:
Gain complete visibility into every non-human identity operating across your environment, including the ones no one owns.
Apply lifecycle governance, least privilege and rotation policies to machine identities that have operated without oversight.
Close the identity risk gap created by overprivileged, stale and unmanaged non-human identities before attackers exploit them.
As NHIs multiply across cloud environments, applications and automation workflows, organizations can lose visibility into what exists, who owns it and what it can access. GuidePoint helps you discover your NHI landscape, identify where risk exists and establish the governance and controls needed to manage these identities securely at scale.
As organizations evolve their IAM strategies, they are increasingly looking beyond human identities to account for the growing population of NHIs. Whether proactively incorporating NHI into an IAM strategy or responding to emerging business and security needs, organizations often encounter challenges such as:
Your environment has accumulated service accounts, API keys, tokens and certificates over years of development, migration and integration. No single team has a complete inventory. You do not know what exists, what has access or who is responsible for it.
Machine identities that were provisioned for a specific project or integration remain active long after their purpose has ended. Many carry standing privileges that were never scoped to least privilege. Every one of them is a lateral movement path waiting to be discovered
Cloud migration and multi-cloud adoption have multiplied machine identities exponentially. Workload identities, service principals and automation credentials operate across environments with inconsistent governance. You need a unified approach that spans providers without creating more fragmentation.
Your organization is deploying AI agents and autonomous workflows that authenticate to systems, query data and take actions without human approval. These are non-human identities with decision-making authority and most identity programs have no governance model for them.
Auditors are beginning to ask about machine identity governance. Frameworks and regulations increasingly require organizations to demonstrate that non-human identities are inventoried, governed and subject to the same controls as human identities. The compliance gap is becoming an audit finding.
Credentials, keys and tokens are embedded in code, stored in configuration files and shared across teams without rotation or expiration policies. A single exposed secret can compromise an entire environment. You need secret management that is integrated into your NHI governance strategy, not operating as a separate silo.
Every organization runs on machine identities. They authenticate to systems, access data and execute actions across your infrastructure around the clock. Most were created for a specific purpose. Many have outlived it. All of them require the same lifecycle governance you apply to your people.
These are the non-human identities you should be discovering, governing and securing:
Identities assigned to software applications that authenticate to databases, APIs and other services. When application permissions are inherited at deployment and never reviewed, they accumulate access that far exceeds what the application actually needs to function.
Identities assigned to containers, serverless functions, microservices and cloud service principals that authenticate at runtime. They scale with your infrastructure, which means your ungoverned identity surface grows every time you deploy.
Persistent identities used by systems and platforms to perform automated tasks and system-to-system communication. When the team that created them moves on, these accounts remain active with standing privileges that no one is monitoring or rotating.
Credentials and certificates assigned to servers, IoT endpoints, network infrastructure and edge devices. As operational technology converges with IT environments, every unmanaged device identity becomes a potential entry point into your network.
API keys, tokens, certificates, secrets and connection strings that grant programmatic access to services. They are easily shared, embedded in code and stored in configuration files without rotation or expiration. A single exposed credential can compromise an entire environment.
Identities used by CI/CD pipelines, RPA bots, orchestration workflows and infrastructure-as-code tooling. These identities carry broad access by design and operate continuously without human oversight, making them high-value targets that most security teams have limited visibility into.
The newest and fastest-growing category. Autonomous agents authenticate to systems, query sensitive data and take actions based on their own reasoning. Unlike other non-human identities, they make decisions — and most identity programs have no governance model for an identity that thinks for itself.
650+
Vetted Solutions
400+
in Yearly Savings
95+
Reduction in Security Spend
Develop an NHI strategy aligned to business objectives and existing investments, including governance, ownership, lifecycle, secrets management and technology integration.
Identify and evaluate NHIs, including service accounts, API keys, tokens, certificates, CI/CD identities and cloud IAM roles, to uncover gaps and prioritize risk.
Implement NHI capabilities across identity, cloud, DevOps, endpoint and SaaS environments to improve control and reduce unmanaged access.
Continuously monitor NHI risk and support remediation of orphaned identities, credential rotation gaps, policy drift and excessive privilege.
Know exactly what non-human identities exist, what they access and who owns them across every environment you operate.
Apply lifecycle management, ownership accountability and policy enforcement to machine identities that have operated without oversight.
Close the exposure created by overprivileged, stale and orphaned non-human identities before they become attack paths.
Demonstrate to auditors and regulators that machine identities are inventoried, governed and subject to consistent controls.
Ensure AI agents and autonomous workflows are governed from day one with least privilege, monitoring and revocation built into the identity lifecycle.
Bring non-human identities under the same verification and governance controls you apply to human identities so your Zero Trust architecture covers every access decision.
Working with GuidePoint, your organization will be backed by our elite team of highly trained cybersecurity engineers, architects and consultants who come from organizations of all sizes, including Fortune 100 companies, the Department of War and U.S. Intelligence Community.
Whether you need visibility into what machine identities exist or a governance program to manage them, our team is ready to help you take control of the fastest-growing identity surface in your enterprise.
“GuidePoint Security is basically family. They’re always there when I need them. At the end of the day GuidePoint is always there to help and that’s how they add value.”
Mark Gilman
Security Manager
GET IN TOUCH
If your organization uses cloud services, SaaS integrations, automation workflows or AI agents, you have non-human identities. Most organizations have ten to fifty times more machine identities than human identities. If you do not have a complete inventory with assigned ownership, the risk is already present.
Service accounts are one category of non-human identity. API keys, tokens, certificates, workload identities and AI agents all require the same lifecycle governance. Managing service accounts alone leaves the majority of your machine identity surface ungoverned and invisible.
PAM focuses on securing high-privilege human and machine accounts. NHI governance covers the full population of machine identities, including those that do not carry elevated privileges but still authenticate, access data and create risk. Many non-human identities fall outside PAM scope entirely.
A complete inventory of non-human identities across your environment, maturity scoring across governance domains, specific findings on overprivileged and stale credentials, a prioritized roadmap and an objective solution comparison. Deliverables are built for executive communication and engineering execution.
Identity and access management, cloud engineering, DevOps or platform engineering, security operations and compliance. Executive sponsorship from the CISO or CTO ensures that NHI governance is funded and operationalized rather than treated as a one-time inventory.
Yes. AI agents are non-human identities. Our assessment evaluates whether agentic identities are subject to lifecycle governance, least privilege, monitoring and revocation. This is the fastest-growing NHI category and one that most organizations have not yet brought under governance.